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Tomas Alenskas

8 Foods that Fight Depression (and 3 that can make it worse)

Updated: Jun 13

Have you ever thought about how our relationship with food goes beyond mere sustenance? It's intertwined with our emotional well-being.


A hearty meal can lift your spirits and certain foods seem to have a calming effect. It turns out that what we eat can have a profound impact on our mood and mental health.


8 Foods that Fight Depression (and 3 that can make it worse)

Here in the UK, where cloudy skies often outnumber sunny ones, the role of diet in mental wellness becomes even more prominent. While a balanced diet rich in specific nutrients won't replace professional medical care for depression, it can certainly complement it.


That's why it's essential to view food as a potential ally in your journey towards mental well-being, alongside guidance and support from healthcare professionals like your GP.


So, what are these magical mood-boosting foods? Let's delve into eight delightful options that have earned a spot on our list of foods that fight depression and 3 culprits, that may just be making things worse. Whether you're curious about incorporating more uplifting ingredients into your meals or simply eager to learn about the link between food and mood, read on to discover how your plate can become a pathway to a brighter outlook.


1. Milk


Milk contains vitamin D which may help combat depression

A staple in many households isn't just for strong bones. It's also a valuable source of Vitamin D. In the UK, where sunlight can be scarce, obtaining enough Vitamin D from sunlight alone can be challenging, especially during the darker months. Vitamin D plays a role in regulating mood and warding off depressive symptoms by supporting serotonin production in the brain.


To include more milk in your diet, consider starting your day with a bowl of wholegrain cereal topped with milk, enjoying a creamy latte as an afternoon pick-me-up, or using milk as a base for smoothies or soups. Adding a splash of milk to your tea or coffee can also contribute to your daily intake of this important vitamin.


2. Turkey


Roast Turkey slices rich in tryptophan

Turkey isn't just reserved for festive occasions! It can also be a year-round mood booster, thanks to its rich tryptophan content. Tryptophan is an amino acid that helps produce serotonin, a neurotransmitter known for its role in promoting feelings of well-being and happiness. Including turkey in your diet can potentially enhance your mood and contribute to a sense of calmness.


To incorporate more turkey into your meals beyond Christmas dinners, try adding slices of turkey breast to sandwiches or wraps for a protein-packed lunch. You can also include diced turkey in salads, stir-fries or pasta dishes for a nutritious and mood-supporting meal. Enjoying a turkey curry or stew can be another delicious way to reap the mood-enhancing benefits of this versatile poultry.


3. Brazil Nuts


Brazil Nuts are rich in selenium

A powerhouse of selenium that can play a role in supporting mental well-being. Selenium is a trace mineral that acts as an antioxidant in the body, helping to protect against oxidative stress and inflammation, which are often associated with depressive symptoms. Studies suggest that maintaining adequate levels of selenium may contribute to a more stable mood.


Incorporating Brazil nuts into your diet is as easy as enjoying a small handful (about 1-2 nuts) as a snack or adding chopped Brazil nuts to your morning oatmeal or yoghurt. Remember that Brazil nuts are very rich in selenium, so a little goes a long way. Including them in your diet occasionally can provide a delicious and beneficial boost to your mental health.


4. Carrots


Carrots are rich in beta carotene

Carrots are not only crunchy and vibrant but also packed with beta carotene, a precursor to Vitamin A and a powerful antioxidant. Research suggests that consuming foods rich in beta-carotene may be associated with a lower risk of depression.


To include more carrots in your diet, consider snacking on raw carrot sticks with hummus or dip, adding grated carrots to salads or coleslaw, or incorporating them into soups, stews, and stir-fries. Roasted carrots seasoned with herbs can make a delightful side dish that not only pleases your taste buds but also supports your mood. Embrace the orange goodness of carrots to brighten up your meals and potentially lift your spirits.


5. Clams and Mussels


clams and mussels are a good source of vitamin b-12

Two delicious shellfish that are also rich sources of vitamin B-12, which is essential for healthy brain function and plays a role in synthesising neurotransmitters like serotonin and dopamine, which are key players in mood regulation. Adequate intake of vitamin B-12 from foods like clams and mussels may contribute to improved mental well-being.


To incorporate clams and mussels into your diet, consider adding them to seafood pasta dishes, chowders, or paellas for a flavorful boost. You can also include canned clams in soups or use them to prepare seafood salads. Enjoying these shellfish dishes not only tantalises your taste buds but also provides a natural source of vitamin B-12 to support your mental health.


6. Leafy Greens


leafy greens are rich in folate

Leafy greens such as spinach, kale, and Swiss chard are rich sources of folate, a B vitamin that plays a crucial role in brain function and mood regulation. Folate is involved in the synthesis of neurotransmitters like serotonin, which can impact mood and overall mental well-being.


To incorporate more leafy greens into your diet, try adding a handful of spinach or kale to your morning smoothie for a nutritious start to the day. Create colorful salads with mixed greens, topped with nuts, seeds, and a tangy vinaigrette. Sautéed leafy greens make a tasty side dish for any meal, or you can incorporate them into omelettes, pasta dishes, or soups. Embrace the verdant goodness of leafy greens to nourish your body and potentially lift your spirits.


7. SMASH (Salmon, Mackerel, Anchovies, Sardines, Herring)


oily fish is rich in Omega-3

Salmon, Mackerel, Anchovies, Sardines, and Herring are all rich sources of omega-3 fatty acids. Omega-3s are essential fats that play a critical role in brain health and mood regulation. Research suggests that a diet high in omega-3 fatty acids, particularly from fatty fish like those in the SMASH group, may help reduce symptoms of depression and support overall mental well-being.


To include more SMASH in your diet, aim to consume fatty fish like salmon, mackerel, anchovies, sardines, or herring at least twice a week. Try grilled salmon fillets with a squeeze of lemon, or enjoy mackerel in a fish taco. Canned sardines or anchovies can be added to salads or pasta dishes for a burst of flavour and omega-3 goodness. Incorporating SMASH into your meals not only provides a tasty culinary experience but also delivers essential nutrients that can positively impact your mood.


8. Chamomile Tea


Chamomile tea may help improve sleep

Let's unwind with the soothing benefits of chamomile tea, known for its ability to promote relaxation and improve sleep quality, both of which are essential for supporting mental health. Chamomile contains flavonoids, including apigenin, which have mild sedative effects and can help calm the mind and body.


To incorporate chamomile tea into your daily routine, brew a cup in the evening as part of a relaxing bedtime ritual. Simply steep a chamomile tea bag in hot water for a few minutes, then sip slowly and enjoy the calming aroma. Chamomile tea can also be combined with other calming herbs like lavender or lemon balm for a soothing blend. By making chamomile tea a regular part of your evening wind-down, you can promote better sleep and contribute to improved mental well-being.


Foods to Avoid During Depression


While focusing on mood-boosting foods is key, it's also important to be mindful of certain dietary choices that may negatively impact mental health. Remember, making radical changes to your diet overnight can be unrealistic and overwhelming. It's okay to indulge in these foods occasionally without feeling guilty. Instead, consider making small, sustainable changes over time to support your mental well-being.


Now, let's explore three foods that are best enjoyed in moderation to maintain a balanced and supportive diet for your mood.


1. Alcohol


While a drink can feel like a temporary mood lifter, alcohol consumption can disrupt neurotransmitter balance in the brain, leading to depressive symptoms.


To support your mental health, consider reducing your alcohol intake by setting limits on how much and how often you drink. Opt for alcohol-free alternatives or enjoy mocktails during social gatherings. Finding healthier ways to unwind, such as exercise or hobbies, can also help reduce reliance on alcohol for relaxation. Remember, moderation is key when it comes to alcohol and mental well-being.


2. Processed Foods


Processed foods laden with trans and hydrogenated fats can wreak havoc on both physical and mental health. These unhealthy fats are known to contribute to inflammation in the body, which can negatively impact mood and overall well-being.


To reduce your intake of processed foods, start by reading labels and choosing whole, unprocessed alternatives whenever possible. Opt for fresh fruits, vegetables, lean proteins, and whole grains instead of packaged snacks and fast food. Cooking at home using fresh ingredients allows you to have more control over what goes into your meals and promotes a healthier diet overall. Gradually replacing processed foods with nutritious alternatives can lead to improved mental clarity and emotional balance.


3. Sweets


Undeniably tempting but potentially detrimental to mental health when consumed in excess. Sugary treats can cause rapid spikes and crashes in blood sugar levels, leading to mood swings, irritability, and fatigue.


To curb your sugar intake, start by identifying sources of hidden sugars in your diet, such as sugary drinks, desserts, and processed snacks. Instead of reaching for candy or pastries, satisfy your sweet tooth with natural alternatives like fresh fruits or homemade treats sweetened with natural sweeteners like honey or maple syrup in moderation. Gradually reducing sugar intake can help stabilise your mood and energy levels, supporting a more balanced and resilient mindset.


Nourish Your Mind, Nourish Your Mood

Nourish Your Mind, Nourish Your Mood, Fight


As we wrap up our exploration of foods that can impact mental well-being, remember that every bite is an opportunity to support your mood and overall health. Making small, sustainable changes to your diet can have a big impact on how you feel, both physically and emotionally. Embrace the journey of discovering new ingredients and wholesome foods that uplift your spirits and nurture your mind.


If you're navigating challenges like depression, anxiety or other mental health concerns, remember that you're not alone. Talens Health Support Services offers compassionate online counselling and support tailored to your needs. Take the first step towards a brighter tomorrow. Your mental well-being matters.


Let's continue to nourish ourselves from within, one mindful meal at a time.

Visit Talens Health Support Services for confidential online counselling and guidance on your mental health journey.



Talens Health Support Services Online counselling and therapy in the UK

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